In 1970 , British mathematician John Horton Conway produce a zero - player videogame , dubbed " Conway ’s Game of Life " .

The game takes situation on a storage-battery grid of square , and the only stimulus a drug user can have is setting the initial state , do it a far cry from Far Cry . The exploiter limit the starting state of the control grid – make up one’s mind which spaces are take and which are unoccupied – and then the plot comply a few childlike rules to shape the evolution of the grid . That sounds pretty dull , but the resultant role are anything but .

The rules , decide by Conway , are as follow :

For a space that is engage , each cell with one occupied neighbor or no neighbors die , as if by solitude . Each occupied space with four or more neighbors also dies , as if by overpopulation . If an use up cellular phone has two or three neighbors , it will survive to the next step ( i.e. it will remain use up as the whole grid move onwards one step ) .

A space that is untenanted , meanwhile , will only become populated only when it has three use up spaces beside it .

Gliders are the smallest of the moving structures that go forth in the game of life , but there are other larger " starship " that appear within the chaos ( play with one here ) . These ship self - double and move across the grid , while other patterns can produce " gun " ( see one here ) , which create and direct more glider on their path .

There are also structure know as " feeder " , which gobble up starship should they err too close .

Using the game , with its round-eyed rules , it is potential to make logic gates , allowing you to do calculations .

In fact , the plot is " Turing accomplished " , intend that with the right start traffic pattern , it is potential to do any calculation that is possible on a traditional computer . Here , for case , is Conway ’s secret plan of life simulated by a data processor within Conway ’s biz of life .

The main takeaway from the game is not about life being possible in a 2D universe ( althoughsome physicist think that it is ) but that complex patterns and demeanor can emerge from very simple rules . That , and try not to get too close toThe Eater .